Wool research is imploding. From July CSIRO will no longer have a Fibre and Textiles division.
It has announced it will merge into the Materials Science and Engineering sector of the research body.
From next financial year the national researcher will cut its annual wool research spending in half to two million dollars, with another two million coming from the Sheep CRC.
CSIRO acting chief of Fibre and Textiles Bill Humphries said CSIRO has to reflect what is happening in the real world and CSIRO policy is moving away from mature industries such as wool.
"Climate change, energy and water management are taking priority," Mr Humphries said.
"Mind you if the wool industry is not willing to fund the research then CSIRO generally doesn’t match it."
Former International Fibre Centre chief executive officer Barry White said the move by CSIRO was one of the biggest threats to the future of the wool industry.
"Without CSIRO, no one will be researching and developing technical skills and this is the big risk for wool. I think this is a big nail is wool’s coffin ss the eroding of wool’s intellectual property has been devastating and quite irresponsible by both industry and CSIRO itself."
The Commonwealth research body has been responsible for the development of some of the biggest technology boosts in the industry such as objective measurement, processing developments, environmental management of scouring technology, shrink proofing, low temperature dying, OptimTM, Sportswool , easy care wool and the machine washable suit.
Mr White added the wool industry had failed to back technology development and adoption over the last 10 years and it was now one of the great risks it faces.
"CSIRO has not helped itself though as it is very beaurocratic and can be hard to work with, it could have been much more effective."
With the Sheep CRC set to continue for another five years, CSIRO wool research will continue into improving wool’s comfort characteristics and to help turn the fibre into a more trans-seasonal textile.
Dr Humphries said fibre’s such as cotton continued to fund research but it was hard to predict what would happen to wool research beyond the current Sheep CRC.
"We have had quite a significant funding drop off from Australian Wool Innovation over the years as it has moved towards a marketing focus and put less resources into research."
In a statement late last week CSIRO outlined the current wool research facility at Belmont in Geelong would be repositioned as a “regional cotton fibre and textiles hub” with a move to better integrate with Deakin University fibre research centre.